FIRST PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH, ATLANTA, GEORGIA
Sermon by Dr. George Bryant Wirth
The Fourth Sunday in Advent
December 24, 2006
CHRIST AT THE CENTER – THE GIFT OF
TRUTH
Scripture:
John 1:1-18
INTRODUCTION
Throughout this sacred
season, we have been talking together about “Christ at the Center: the Gifts
God Gives to Us at Christmas.” On this
fourth Sunday morning in Advent, soon to be Christmas Eve, God is offering and
wants us all to receive The Gift of
Truth.
The Gospel of John tells the
Christmas Story in a different way than Matthew and Luke. Instead of describing the scene in Bethlehem
with Mary and Joseph, the shepherds and angels and eventually the Wise Men all
gathered around the Christ Child, John writes in his first chapter prologue
about “The Word” becoming flesh, light shining in the darkness, and the power
that has been given to us to be the children of God.
You see, John’s approach to
the incarnation is theological, reflecting the infusion of the Greek and Roman
philosophical traditions which had already begun to influence the early
Christian Church. This fourth gospel
was written almost 100 years after the birth of Jesus, and some Biblical
scholars believe that John simply assumed his readers already knew the
Christmas Story. So instead of
describing the events that happened in Bethlehem, John went on to delve into
the mystery of what it all meant.
And in the 14th
verse of chapter one, John reaches his crescendo about the birth of God’s Son:
And the Word became flesh and dwelt among us, full of
grace and truth: we have beheld His glory, glory as of the only Son from the
Father.
I
The Greek word for truth is
“aletheia,” and the definition in my Greek-English lexicon of the New Testament
lays it out this way:
“aletheia
– what is true in any matter under consideration, as opposed to what is
feigned, fictitious or false.”
In other words, what John
wants us to know, to believe and to receive by faith is this: The birth of Jesus, the Word which became
flesh, the light shining in the darkness, the incarnation in the form of a
little baby is the real thing: God’s truth – “aletheia” – wrapped up in a human
being.
There were heresies back then
in the first century church about Jesus’ divinity and His humanity. Some said He wasn’t really God’s only
begotten Son, while others argued that He wasn’t actually human. Those disagreements were so severe that they
led to a series of councils over the following three hundred years where church
leaders met to discern the truth, to decide what the church believed, and to
write it down in words that tried to describe the great mysteries of God. Those words are familiar to us today – we
call them creeds – and every Sunday in worship, we stand to confess our faith, beginning
with this statement:
“I believe in God the Father Almighty,
maker of heaven and earth; and in Jesus Christ His only Son our Lord; who was
conceived by the Holy Ghost (and was) born of the Virgin Mary…”
The Nicene Creed goes on to
say that:
“The Lord Jesus Christ (is) the
only-begotten Son of God, begotten of the Father before all worlds, God of God,
Light of Light, very God of very God, begotten, not made, being of one
substance with the Father by whom all things were made; who for us men, and for
our salvation, came down from heaven and was incarnate by the Holy Spirit of
the Virgin Mary, and was made man…”
It took a long time and a lot
of theological and Biblical debate for those ecclesiastical statements to be
hammered out and shaped, and what was primarily at stake was the divinity and
humanity of Jesus. All these years
later, as we stand up each week to recite those creeds, we know how to say them
but we don’t always think about what the words mean.
C.S. Lewis, whom many believe
was the most influential Christian author of the last century, and whose books,
including “Mere Christianity” and “The Chronicles of Narnia” are still best
sellers today – C.S. Lewis had his own opinion about the birth of Jesus, and
this is what he said:
“The central miracle asserted by
Christians is the incarnation. We
believe that God became man - every other miracle prepares for this, or
exhibits this, or results from this…the grand miracle – that God was revealed
in Jesus Christ.” (From “Miracles,” by
C.S. Lewis, page 131)
Now I know there are some
folks in the church who aren’t in agreement about the miracle of the virgin
birth. A generation ago, one New York
City preacher said, in so many words, that believing in the resurrection of
Jesus was essential to the Christian faith, but the Immaculate Conception was
not essential. He caught some flak for
that statement, but they didn’t throw him out because, as the discussion
developed with other members in the congregation, it turned out that the
preacher wasn’t the only one who had his doubts.
As for me, I believe that the
heart of the story is true. Over the
years, we have imagined and embellished some things, like the innkeeper in our
Christmas Pageant two weeks ago, portrayed so well by William Fowler. In reality, the innkeeper does not appear in
the Gospel of Luke, and that’s a part of the story we have imagined and
embellished over time.
But the heart of the story is
about God’s only begotten Son, conceived by the Holy Spirit in the womb of a
woman who was a young virgin named Mary.
She wasn’t fully married to Joseph, but he stuck by her because he
believed what the angel had told him was the truth.
That was the gift which God
gave to Mary and Joseph that first Christmas – a Child who was born in the
fullness of time, both human and divine, who came to bring salvation to this
world.
And that gift – full of grace and truth, said John – has
been offered to all of us. We will
never completely understand, any more than we can comprehend the mystery of
God’s creation. But if we open our
hearts and minds and lives this Christmas, we can accept the gift of truth
which God offers to us through the birth of His Son our Savior Jesus – the Word
who became flesh, the Light shining in the darkness, the real thing, God’s
Truth wrapped up in a holy and human being.
II
And
if we believe that what John wrote is true – that To all who received Him – Jesus – and who believed in His name, He gave
power to become the children of God (John 1:12), then this is the best time
of the year to accept God’s gift of truth.
Why? Because the child-like
spirit inside each and every one of us is waiting, hoping, yearning to come
alive at Christmas so that we can embrace the awe, the wonder and the joy that
the Lord has promised.
So
let’s leave the heavy theological lifting behind today, and listen to what one
child had to say about God’s grace and truth from a third grade
perspective. His name is Danny Dutton,
he’s 8 years old and he lives in Chula Vista, California. Please listen:
“One of God’s
main jobs is making people. He makes
them to replace the ones that die, so there will be enough people to take care
of things on earth. He doesn’t make
grownups, just babies - I think because they are smaller and easier to
make. That way he doesn’t have to take
up his valuable time teaching them to talk and walk. He can just leave that to mothers and fathers.
God sees
everything and hears everything and is everywhere which keeps Him pretty
busy. So you shouldn’t go wasting his
time by going over your mom and dad’s head asking for something they said you
couldn’t have.
Atheists are
people who don’t believe in God. I
don’t think there are any in Chula Vista.
At least there aren’t any who come to our church.
Jesus is God’s
Son. He used to do all the hard work,
like walking on water and performing miracles and trying to teach the people
who didn’t want to learn about God.
They finally got tired of him preaching to them and they crucified
him. But he was good and kind, like his
father, and he told his father that they didn’t know what they were doing and
to forgive them and God said O.K.
His dad (God)
appreciated everything that he had done and all his hard work on earth so he
told him he didn’t have to go out on the road anymore. He could stay in heaven. So he did.
And now he helps his dad out by listening to prayers and seeing things
which are important for God to take care of and which ones he can take care of
himself without having to bother God.
Like a secretary, only more important.
If you don’t
believe in God, besides being an atheist, you will be very lonely, because your
parents can’t go everywhere with you, like to camp, but God can. It is good to know He’s around you when
you’re scared, in the dark or when you can’t swim and you get thrown into real
deep water by big kids.
But…you
shouldn’t just always think of what God can do for you. Think about what God wants you to do for
somebody else. That’s why we’re
here. And…that’s why I believe in God.”
You
see, once we have received God’s Gift of
Truth with child-like awe and wonder, then what the Lord wants us to do is
to unwrap that gift and share it with others.
Which means that we proclaim the good news of the gospel that Jesus is
the way, the truth and the life…that we speak the truth in love to those whom
we find it difficult to like… that we tell the truth as Christian people of
integrity… and that we offer our gifts to the poor, the oppressed, the lost and
the lonely people of this world, reaching out to them with the truth that we
know in Jesus Christ, a truth that can set all of us free.
CONCLUSION
Do
you believe that today? Ben Hooper
believed it and in closing I want to tell you, as I have told you once before,
his story as it was told by Dr. Fred Craddock, who has preached from this
pulpit and is a beloved preacher throughout this country. Craddock writes:
“My wife Nettie
and I had returned from Oklahoma to one of our favorite vacation spots, The
Great Smoky Mountains. We were at
dinner in a restaurant out from Gatlinburg near the small community of
Cosby. We were in a rather new
restaurant called the Black Bear Inn.
It was very attractive and had an excellent view of the mountains.
Early in the
meal an elderly man approached our table and said, ‘Good evening.’ I said, ‘Good evening.’
He said, ‘Are
you on vacation?’
I said, ‘Yes,’
but under my breath I was saying, It’s
really none of your business.
‘Where are you
from?’ He asked.
‘We’re from
Oklahoma.’
‘What do you do
in Oklahoma?’
Under my breath
but almost audible, I was saying, Leave
us alone. We’re on vacation, and we
don’t know who you are. I said, ‘I
am a Christian minister.’
He said, ‘What
church?’
I said, ‘The
Christian Church.’
He paused a
moment and said, ‘I owe a great deal to a minister of the Christian church,’
and he pulled up a chair and sat down.
I said, ‘Yes,
have a seat.’ I tried to make it seem
like I sincerely meant it, but I didn’t.
Who is this person?
He said, ‘I grew
up in these mountains. My mother was
not married, and the whole community knew it.
I was what was called an illegitimate child. In those days that was a shame, and I was ashamed. The reproach that fell on her, of course,
fell also on me. When I went into town
with her, I could see people staring at me, making guesses as to who was my father. At school the children said ugly things to
me, and so I stayed to myself during recess, and I ate my lunch alone.
In my early
teens I began to attend a little church back in the mountains called Laurel
Springs Christian Church. It had a
minister who was both attractive and frightening. He had a chiseled face and a heavy beard and a deep voice. I went to hear him preach. I don’t know exactly why, but it did
something for me. However, I was afraid
that I was not welcome as I was, as they put it, illegitimate. So I would go just in time for the sermon,
and when it was over I would move out because I was afraid that someone would
say, ‘What’s a boy like you doing in a church?’
‘One Sunday some
people queued up in the aisle before I could get out, and I was stopped. Before I could make my way through the
group, I felt a hand on my shoulder, a heavy hand. It was that minister. I
cut my eyes around and caught a glimpse of his beard and his chin, and I knew
who it was. I trembled in fear. He turned his face around so he could see
mine and seemed to be staring for a little while. I knew what he was doing.
He was going to make a guess as to who my father was. A moment later he said, ‘Well, boy, you’re a
child of…’ and he paused there. And I
knew it was coming. I knew I would have
my feelings hurt. I knew I would not go
back again. He said, ‘Boy, you’re a
child of God. I see a striking
resemblance, boy.’ Then he swatted me
on the bottom and said, ‘Now, you go claim your inheritance.’ I left the building a different person. In fact, that was really the beginning of my
life.’
I was so moved
by the story I had to ask him, ‘What’s your name?’
He said, ‘Ben
Hooper.’
I recalled,
though vaguely, my own father talking when I was just a child about how the
people of Tennessee had twice elected as governor a man named Ben Hooper.” (Craddock Stories by Dr. Fred B. Craddock,
pages 156-157)
There
were those who said in Bethlehem and later in Nazareth that Jesus’ birth wasn’t
really legitimate. But that is not
so. He was and He is God’s only
begotten Son, and He grew up to become the King of Kings and the Lord of
Lords. And that is the truth – that is The Gift of Truth which God has given
to us for Christmas. All we have to do
is receive it and believe it, unwrap it and share it with the world.
In
the name of the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit. Amen.