FIRST PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH, ATLANTA, GEORGIA

Sermon by Dr. George Bryant Wirth

 

Trinity Sunday

June 3, 2007

 

I BELIEVE

 

Scripture:  Mark 9:14-29

 

INTRODUCTION

 

Sunday after Sunday, as we gather to worship God in this sacred place, toward the end of the service we stand to confess our faith, and this is what we say:

 

I believe in God the Father Almighty, maker of heaven and earth, and in Jesus Christ His only Son our Lord:

Who was conceived by the Holy Ghost,

Suffered under Pontius Pilate,

Was crucified, dead and buried.

He descended into hell.

The third day He rose again from the dead;

He ascended into heaven,

And sitteth on the right hand of God the Father Almighty, from then He shall come to judge the quick and the dead.

I believe in the Holy Ghost, the holy Catholic Church, the communion of the saints, the forgiveness of sins, the resurrection of the body and the life everlasting.  Amen.

 

As most of you know, those words from The Apostles’ Creed did not just appear the year Jesus was crucified, resurrected from the grave and ascended into heaven.  The Creed actually began with the affirmation of faith from those first disciples who believed that Jesus was the Messiah and decided to follow Him.

 

Simon Peter said at Caesarea Philippi, You are the Christ, the Son of the living God! (Mark 8:29, Matthew 16:16).  And one by one, as those disciples became apostles (that is, witnesses to the resurrection), they proclaimed the name of Jesus as Lord and Savior of their lives.

 

When the Holy Spirit came upon those early believers at Pentecost, the church began to grow and to move out across the Mediterranean world.  As more and more people, both Jews and Gentiles, came into the faith, they recognized the need to write down in words what they knew in their hearts was true.  Those statements were called “creeds,” from the Latin word “credo” which means “I believe.”

 

By the second century, local congregations had developed three questions which were essential for baptism:

 

1.     Do you believe in God the Father?

2.     And in His Son Jesus Christ?

3.     And in the Holy Spirit?

 

Those believers also had to deal with heresies which challenged the divinity and humanity of Jesus.  And although it was impossible to contain all of the mystery of the Divine Trinity in any language, Christian leaders were called together from different parts of the world to debate theological issues and create written forms of their faith tradition.

 

Beginning with the Council of Nicea in 325 A.D. which developed the Nicean Creed, most familiar to the Eastern Orthodox Church, six major conferences were held over the course of the next 300 years.

 

Gradually, word by word, phrase by phrase, the text we know today as The Apostles’ Creed took shape.  By A.D. 390, a letter written to Rome by Ambrose, Bishop of Milan, mentioned the “Symbolum Apostolorum,” The Apostles’ Creed.  After further additions in the sixth and seventh centuries, during the reign of Charlemagne in the ninth century (800-814), this creed finally became the official statement of faith for the western church.  And so it has been since then.  (Taken from “The Apostles’ Creed: Do You Really Believe It?” by Dr. D. Bruce Lockerbie, Victor Books, 1977; and “Where the Saint s Have Trod” by Dr. Lockhart Amerman, The Gibson Press, 1943)

 

I

 

Now that’s the abbreviated history, the Cliff Notes version of how The Apostles’ Creed came into being.  But on this Trinity Sunday, the real question is: “What does it mean for us to say I Believe”?

 

For many Christians, it means giving assent to a set of Biblical and theological beliefs which we hold to be true.  In the Protestant Tradition, going back to the Reformation, our list includes:

 

The Sovereignty of God

 

The Centrality of Jesus Christ as the Lord of life

 

The Authority of the Bible, and

 

The Priesthood of All Believers

 

For Presbyterians, those beliefs are non-negotiable, and even though we may disagree about some of the nuances of each statement, those four affirmations are the core of our faith tradition.

 

There are other Christians who have a more extended list of beliefs: believing literally in the Genesis account of creation rather than the theory of evolution; believing in adult baptism instead of infant baptism; believing in purgatory as an intermediate place between earth and heaven; believing that when the rapture happens toward the end of time, Christians will be taken up to be with the Lord while non-believers will be left behind.  And the list of beliefs goes on and on and on…

 

During my first year at Princeton Seminary, I got caught in the cross-fire of a dormitory room debate that went late into the night.  We were talking about what we believed, and one student who had his Schofield Reference Bible in hand started to talk rather emphatically in a language I did not understand.  He said to several of us that he was a dispensationalist who leaned more toward pre-millennialism than post-millennialism and he wanted to know where I stood.

 

Having never heard those words before, I decided to stand up … and told everybody I was going to sleep.  Heading back to my room, I wondered that night if I might have chosen the wrong profession.  But years later, I heard a preacher tell a legend that helped me put things into perspective.

 

The legend was about Jesus coming into a room full of theologians and asking the question, Who do you say that I am”?  One of them stood up and replied with an air of academic self-assurance, “You are the ground of all being, the revelation of the imago dei, the ontological essence of divinity and the eschatological hope of humanity.”  Jesus looked back at him and said “What”?

 

And here’s the point – what we believe about God is important.  Our Creator has given us the intellectual capacity to comprehend enough of His great mystery so that we can actually know Him personally – through the revelation of His Son our Savior Jesus, through the inspiration of His Holy Spirit, through the reading and interpretation of the Bible, through the writing and teaching of Biblical scholars and theologians, through our quiet moments of meditation and prayer, through the worship and tradition of the church, and in so many other ways.

 

What we believe about God is important.  Through our minds He has enabled us to know who He is and to find out how He is at work in this world.  And that kind of recognition calls for humility instead of intellectual pride, as we fall down on our knees with an attitude of gratitude and awe, rather than standing up to fight to prove that we are right and others are wrong.

 

II

 

In fact, that was the attitude which one man had deep in his heart as he came to Jesus asking for help.  The story is told in the ninth chapter of Mark, where we learn that Jesus’ disciples and some religious leaders were arguing about a boy who was sick with an evil spirit.  As the Bible describes it, more than likely the illness was epilepsy, and when Jesus arrived, He asked the man “How long has this been happening?”  “From childhood,” the father answered…”but if you are able to do anything, have pity on us and help us.”

 

Jesus looked him in the eye and replied “All things can be done for one who believes,” and in my imagination, I can see that man falling down on his knees and crying out “I believe!  Help my unbelief!”  So Jesus commanded the evil spirit – the sickness – to come out of his son, and He healed him.

 

Notice please, that what this man believed was not only an affirmation in his mind, it was also a conviction deep down in his heart.  With profound humility, forged in the crucible of all those years he suffered alongside his tormented son, that father was ready to trust both of their lives to the only One who could help them.

 

And when all is said and done, I think that’s the lesson we can learn today.  If belief is nothing more than holding onto a set of core values and spiritual truths in our minds, then we’re going to find, when we hit the hard times and painful realities of life, that we come up short.

 

What we need, said Joseph Fort Newton, is not only a “belief in our minds – we need the fire of faith burning in our hearts.”  It’s the kind of faith that can enable us to face a serious diagnosis of illness with hope instead of fear…a deep and abiding faith that can give us the courage to walk through the valley of the shadow and go on, instead of giving up…a strong faith which can help us endure our suffering and overcome our addictions…a faith that can heal our bodies, minds and souls and make us whole again…and at the end, a faith that can lead us to the Father in heaven who is waiting to welcome us home.

 

“Lord, I believe!  Help my unbelief!”  That was the cry of a faithful man who needed healing for himself and his suffering son.  And he entrusted both of their lives to the only One who could help them.

 

If there is anyone here in this sanctuary, or worshipping with us through radio or television, who needs that same kind of help and healing and hope, then listen again to what Jesus said to that man long ago, words which still speak to us today:  “All things can be done for the one who believes.”

 

CONCLUSION

 

Dr. Francis Collins believes that is true.  He’s the doctor and scientist who directs the human genome project and led the multinational team of researchers that discovered the map of DNA back in 2003.

 

In his best selling book, “The Language of God,” Dr. Collins tells this closing story about how he, once an atheist, came into the Christian faith:

 

          As a resident in medical school at North Carolina Memorial Hospital in Chapel Hill, “I found the relationships that developed with sick and dying patients almost overwhelming … What struck me profoundly about my bedside conversations with these good North Carolina people was the spiritual aspect of what many of them were going through.  I witnessed numerous cases of individuals whose faith provided them with a strong reassurance of ultimate peace, be it in this world or the next, despite terrible suffering that in most instances they had done nothing to bring on themselves.  If faith was a psychological crutch, I concluded, it must be a powerful one.”

          In the book he describes how one day, an elderly lady – a devout Christian with painful angina – asked Collins about his own spiritual beliefs.  He admitted he wasn’t sure, and his embarrassment at her surprised reaction prompted a wrestling match with the question that lasted many years … until, and Francis Collins describes it personally:  “I (knew) I had to make a choice.  A full year had passed since I decided to believe in some sort of God, and now I was being called to account.  On a beautiful fall day, as I was hiking in the Cascade Mountains … the majesty and beauty of God’s creation overwhelmed my resistance…and I knew the search was over.  The next morning, I knelt in the grass as the sun rose and surrendered to Jesus Christ.”  (From “The Language of God” by Dr. Francis S. Collins, Free Press, 2006)

 

Lord, I believe!  Help my unbelief!  That is the kind of faith that anyone can seek, and my friends, that kind of faith is available to all of us today!

 

In the name of the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit.  Amen.

 

 

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